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Methane (CH4) — Properties, Uses & Safety

⚗️ Organic Chemistry

Overview

The simplest alkane and the primary component of natural gas, also a potent greenhouse gas.

IUPAC Name
methane
CAS Number
74-82-8
PubChem CID
297
Molecular Formula
CH4
Molar Mass
16.043 g/mol
State at STP
gas
Appearance
Colorless, odorless gas

Safety Information

GHS Hazard Codes

H220

GHS Pictograms

flame

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