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Nitric Acid (HNO3) — Properties, Uses & Safety

🏭 Industrial Chemicals

Overview

A strong corrosive acid used to manufacture fertilizers, explosives, and as a nitrating agent in organic synthesis.

IUPAC Name
nitric acid
CAS Number
7697-37-2
PubChem CID
944
Molecular Formula
HNO3
Molar Mass
63.013 g/mol
State at STP
liquid
Appearance
Colorless to yellow liquid; fuming

Safety Information

GHS Hazard Codes

H272H290H314H331

GHS Pictograms

flame-over-circlecorrosionexclamation

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