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Sodium Hypochlorite (Bleach) (NaClO) — Properties, Uses & Safety

🏠 Everyday & Household

Overview

Household bleach in dilute aqueous form; a powerful disinfectant used in water treatment, laundry, and cleaning.

IUPAC Name
sodium hypochlorite
CAS Number
7681-52-9
PubChem CID
23665760
Molecular Formula
NaClO
Molar Mass
74.44 g/mol
State at STP
solid
Appearance
Pale greenish-yellow liquid (in aqueous solution)

Physical Properties

Density
1.11 g/cm³

Composition

ElementCountMass %
Na130.89%
Cl147.62%
O121.49%

Safety Information

GHS Hazard Codes

H290H314H335H400H410

GHS Pictograms

corrosionenvironmentexclamation

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